1.1 Algebraic Properties of R
Section outline
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This section introduces the foundational structure of the real numbers as a complete ordered field.
Content:
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Field axioms (addition and multiplication properties)
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Order axioms (trichotomy law, transitivity, etc.)
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The interaction between algebraic and order structures
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The absolute value function and its properties
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Intervals: open, closed, half-open, bounded/unbounded
Learning Outcomes:
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Understand and apply the axioms of a field and an ordered set
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Use inequalities and algebraic manipulation within ℝ
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Interpret and construct subsets of ℝ using interval notation
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